Best Practices for Protecting Lake Health:
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- Never use the lake as a disposal site. Leaves and Yard Waste materials accelerate eutrophication by contributing to sediment buildup.
- Minimize fertilizer use. The best approach is to eliminate fertilizing altogether. If necessary, test your soil to determine nutrient needs and select an appropiate fertilizer. Avoid products containing phosphorus or potash unless a soil test confirms their necessity.
- Avoid spring fertilizing. Spring applications primarly benefit foliage rather than root systems. Instead, fertilize in the fall when roots can store nutrients. If spring fertilization is unavoidable, apply small amounts of slow-release or lake-friendly nitrogen after runoff and heavy rains. Multiple low-level applications are preferable to a single large dose.
- Maintain a buffer zone. Never apply fertilzers near seawalls or shorelines. Leave at least a 10-foot unfertilized strip along the shoreline to help absorb runoff and prevent nutrient pollution.
- Leave grass clippings on the lawn. This simple practice reduces labor while returning essential nutrients to the soil.
- Seed lawns in the fall. Minimizes competition from crabgrass and promote healthier growth.
- Choose high-quality grass seed. When planting or renovating, opt for premium blends of bluigrass por tall fescue. Certified seed is avialable for those seeking the highest quality.
- Consider replacing your lawn with a greenbelt. Establishing a buffer of trees and shrubs between your home and the lakes reduces pollution, enhances wildlife habitat, improves aesthetics, and requires less maintenance.
- Use lake water for irrigation. If watering is necessary, lake water provides natural nutrients and organic matter that benefit lawns.
- Be mindful of beach and seawall construction. These activities increase erosion and disturb nutrient-rich sediments.
- Minimize shoreline disturbance. When exavating near the lake, preserve as much topsoil. shrubbery, and grass as possible. promptly grade and seed distrubed areas to prevent erosion.
- Avoid buring or composting near the lakeshore. These activities contribute to soil erosion.
- Encourage aquatic vegetation. While often considered unsightly, aquatic plants play a vital role in maintaining lake health, particularly in shallow waters. If herbicide use in necessary, consult a licensed expert.